The Effects Of Mandatory Arrests On Domestic Violence Essay

Introduction With approximately 1.3 million women being victimized by an intimate partner each year and one in every four women experiencing domestic violence at some point in her life-time, domestic violence, also referred to as intimate partner violence Even after decades of increased activism and raised awareness by government agencies, the public and many nonprofit organizations, domestic violence still remains a serious problem within the United States. In order to combat domestic violence, many states passed laws and legislation requiring police to make warrantless arrests in response to all domestic violence calls. Harvard scholar, Radha Iyengar, who has studied domestic violence related homicide and the effects of mandatory arrest policies for domestic violence, suggests that although these policies were created to help victims, the solution of mandatory arrests in domestic violence incidents, led to many negative consequences; putting many women in danger, rather than helping them (Iyengar). Though designed to deter violence by offenders, mandatory arrest laws make women more vulnerable to being arrested themselves, lead abuse in domestic violence disputes to become more severe, and deter women from reporting violence to police (Strout). The mandatory arrest law, falling under the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA), though originally passed in 1994, has been reauthorized in 2000 and 2005. With the VAWA expiring in 2011, reauthorization of this act, including itsShow MoreRelatedMandatory Arrests For Domestic Violence1682 Words   |  7 PagesRunning head: MANDATORY ARRESTS 1 MANDATORY ARRESTS 8 Mandatory Arrests for Domestic Violence Do More Harm than Good Colby Heywood University of Massachusetts - Lowell Mandatory Arrests for Domestic Violence Do More Harm than Good Domestic violence, or intimate partner violence, is a common problem. As a result, the criminal justice adapted to demands, especially from feminists, who bemoaned the poor response of police, and in turn, the justice system by instituting mandatory arrests. HoweverRead MoreThe Issue Of Domestic Violence959 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Mandatory arrest policies oversimplify the issue of domestic violence, offering a one-size-fits-all solution to a complex social problem† (Zelcer, 2014, p.560). Mandatory arrest laws were created to protect and help victims of domestic violence. However, there have been many issues with this law. Understanding the positive strides made by this law and the negative or unintended consequences allows for a better understanding of mandatory arrest laws and social issues that face society today. ExaminingRead MoreThe Minneapolis Domestic Violence Experiment1198 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Looking at what we know about the prevention of domestic violence and studies that have led to more affective practices in eliminating and preventing domestic violence with repeat offenders. The Minneapolis Domestic Violence Experiment, was just that an experiment by police to determine the effects of arrest versus separation of individuals involved in a domestic dispute. The Minneapolis Domestic Violence Experiment also led to experiments in other cities including Omaha Nebraska, MiamiRead MoreThe Minneapolis Domestic Violence Experiment1395 Words   |  6 PagesThe Minneapolis Domestic Violence Experiment is also known as (MDVE), was an experiment that evaluated the effectiveness of the police when they responded to domestic violence calls in Minneapolis. This experiment was conducted during early 80’s for over a year by Dr. Lawrence W. Sherman who at the time was the Director of Research at the Police Foundation that is a non-profit foundation to assist police department to become extra effective and by the Minneapolis Police Department with all the monetaryRead MoreLessening the Occurrence of Domestic Violence2040 Words   |  8 Pagescease domestic violence and all the horror it brings, but for centuries, no one has been capable of conceiving the perfect solution to end this madness, or have they? Did you know that women are more likely to be battered, molested, or even killed by a current or past male partner than by anyone else? A lot of people have come to realize this and in an attempt to fight intimate partner violence in the past two decades, many states have started and still are necessitating mandatory arrests of thoseRead MoreThe Story Of A Woman Essay1446 Words   |  6 Pagesendless verbal abuse, killing their self-esteem and their will to live. Domestic violence is an epidemic that is on the rise around the world. We must come together and propose a solution to help women feel safe and secure in their homes and in their relationships . Per the National Coalition Against Domestic Violence, approximately twenty people are abused by an intimate partner every minute (National Coalition Against Domestic Violence). We have seen this number steadily increasing over the past fewRead MoreDomestic violence: Power and Control1495 Words   |  6 PagesShivana Per. Power and Control DESCRIPTION Domestic violence as well as emotional abuse are behaviors used by one person in a relationship as a means of control over the other person. The status of the relationship between those in a domestic violence situation varies. They can be married or unmarried; heterosexual, gay, or lesbian; living together, separated or just dating. One in every four women will experience domestic violence in her lifetime. That is an estimated 1.3 million women becomingRead MorePolice Response to Domestic Violence Calls and How it Effects Victims2045 Words   |  8 PagesThroughout the years, how police officers and police departments view domestic violence has changed drastically. Before the 1960s, police were not properly trained on how to handle any domestic violence cases. The police did not even want to know about it because they felt like it was none of their business. It is something that they believed happened in the home and needed to be dealt with both partners. They needed to work out their issues and not involve the police. â€Å"In 1967, the InternationalRead MoreAggravated Assault As An Unlawful Attack2493 Words   |  10 Pagesassault (FBI: Ten-Year Arrest Trends Table 32). For 2012, the number of arrests decreased for both age groups: under 18 at 23,119 and over 18 at 237,033 (FBI: Ten-Year Arrest Trends Table 32). The total number of males who were arrested for aggravated assault in 2012 was 201,049 which is a slight decrease from 2003 at 239,489 (FBI: Ten-Year Arrest Trends Table 33). Females arrested for aggravated assault is significantly lower at 62,450 in 2003 and 59,103 in 2012 (FBI: Ten-Year Arrest Trends Table 33)Read MoreAmerican Sociological Review On Domestic Violence3762 Words   |  16 PagesIntroduction Deaths, altercations, arrests, and separations. What could they possibly all have in common? That would be domestic violence. From professional football players to celebrities that have committed domestic violence. Domestic violence is now a trending topic that is being heard throughout the country. Lawrence Sherman and Richard Berk conducted a domestic violence experiment in Minneapolis. In April of 1984 this experiment came out in the American Sociological Review, Volume 49, Issue

Essay on German Genocide Target - 841 Words

It is hard to picture that along with others that, 6 million Jews were targeted and killed during the Holocaust. It is astonishing to realize how racist and cruel the Nazis acted towards the Jews. According to A Teacher’s Guide to the Holocaust, once Hitler was in control of the German government â€Å"he translated his harsh feeling toward Jews into many policies and statutes which eroded the rights of German Jews from 1933-1939† (â€Å"Victims†). The anti-Jewish racist legislation passed The Nuremberg Laws in September, 1935. These laws made an extremely in depth Nazi definition of who was Jewish. A lot of people who did not think of themselves as Jewish were now being seen as targets of Nazi discrimination. Jewish is not seen as a race,†¦show more content†¦I think many German people and Nazis were pressured to join the Nazi Party in this mass murder because, if found or caught helping out the Jews in any way they were considered traitors and possibl y killed as well. Jews and only the Jews were singled out for total elimination. Even though the Germans did not want a few groups in their way, they did not want to kill them off. The ideal of reducing inferior Polish and Russian populations to create space for a stretched out German Reich would not be realized, but the elimination of as many Jews as possible from the world stage stayed Germanys all time major concern, to which resources sustained to be directed even as the war was being lost. Nor were the Jews given a opportunity to change or correct their customs. The Nazis did not want the Jews to inner mix with Germans so they created a law. At no point in time, for any reason was a Jew allowed to break these laws, or they would be torture, maybe even murdered. According to the Commentaries to the German Racial Laws of 1936, â€Å"The Blood Protection Law deals with the segregation of Jewish and German blood from the biological point of view†¦ As an acute danger threaten ed the German people from Jewry alone, the law aims primarily at the prevention of further mixing of blood with the Jews (â€Å"The Yellow Star† 4). When Jews rights were being taken away, a lot of Jews attempted to run away from Germany, and thousands succeededShow MoreRelatedThe Events That Occur Within Genocide966 Words   |  4 Pages One very profound characteristic of the events that occur within genocide is how one group becomes the dominating leader over the group whom they are targeting. Most of the time, the group that is targeted is the group that inhabits the lowest people within that countries’ society. This explicit event occurs in both with the Aborigines in Australia and the Herero/Nama in South-West Africa. 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Unspeakable acts were committed during the time, not only did people die, but many were treatedRead MoreCauses of Genocide Essay1675 Words   |  7 Pages Genocide is an action that is not unique to any one set of specific circumstances. It knows no bounds of time or location. From thousands or years ago to present day and on every civilized continent, the eradication of entire groups of people has occurred. The current definition of genocid e was established by the United Nations in 1948: â€Å"(a) Killing members of [a] group; (b) Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group; (c) Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of lifeRead MoreMotives Behind Genocide : Genocide Negatively Affects Perpetrators By Perpetuating Distorted Thinking About The Self And Others1628 Words   |  7 PagesSarah Hawes Bombard 10, November 2015 Motives behind Genocide â€Å"Genocide negatively affects perpetrators by perpetuating distorted thinking about the self and others, including cognitions that dehumanize those who are targeted† (qtd. in â€Å"Resolution against Genocide†). Genocide causes millions of innocent individuals and families to be tortured and murdered in numerous inhumane ways. The violence that is used in genocide is caused by the false beliefs inside ones mind. Eugenics, socioeconomic statusesRead MoreWhy Is The Killing Of A Million A Lesser Crime?1440 Words   |  6 PagesGenocide Essay â€Å"Why is the killing of a million a lesser crime than the killing of an individual?† -Raphael Lemkin referring to genocides. Genocides are organized exterminations committed with intent to destroy a whole group based on religion, ethnicity, and race. The Holocaust, the Armenian genocide, Darfur, and the Rwanda genocide were all terrible events in history, but why did they occur? The form of genocide had existed since the perception of superiority and inferiority was known. AsRead MoreThe Holocaust Denial1324 Words   |  6 Pagesestablish a nation with pure German or an Aryan race. In order to achieve his goal, Hitler commanded isolation and eventually extermination of the impure groups in Germany. Anyone with impure blood is Germans enemy. Under Hitlers regime, Germans considered the following groups as their enemies: Jews, Gypsies, homosexuals, and mentally handicapped people (Thirty-six questions). Germans targeted Jews the most among all these groups. Jewish cult ure greatly differs from German culture, such as religionRead MoreHolocaust Resistance: The Largest Jews Revolt Holocaust Resistance958 Words   |  4 Pagessorts, ranging from committing suicide and dying with dignity to lashing out and killing their captors (â€Å"Jewish Resistance to the Nazi Genocide†). Within the camps there were individuals who openly fought back against the Germans, for instance Meir Berliner, who killed an SS soldier with only a knife as a weapon (â€Å"Acts of Resistance†). However, one murder of a German soldier resulted in more than a hundred Jews being killed as retribution and so individual rebellions we’re not favored. 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The ABCD Rule Detecting the Symptoms of Skin Cancer Free Essays

Mary noticed a large, brown spot on her skin. She has been playing tennis in the sun for several years without sun protection. She reported the discovery to a friend, who told her to apply the ABCD rule to determine whether or not she had malignant melanoma. We will write a custom essay sample on The ABCD Rule: Detecting the Symptoms of Skin Cancer or any similar topic only for you Order Now Her friend told her that if her answer was â€Å"no† to the questions that were asked by the ABCD rule, she had nothing to worry about. What is the ABCD rule and should she ignore the spot if her answers are negative? My Mom had skin cancer, so I learned as much as I could about it. I knew the very basics from working in the hospital but as a respiratory therapist my knowledge was limited. The ABCD rule is a simple method by which an individual can screen themselves, friends and family members for melanomas. A is for Asymmetry. If you find a mole and draw an imaginary line through it both sides should look the same, if they do not than that mole would be considered asymmetrical. B is for the border. When looking at a suspicious mole the outline or edges of the mole should be smooth with the skin, if they are raised, blurry or irregular in any way it would be considered an irregular border. C is for the color of a mole. If the color of your moles or a mole has changed it would be cause for concern. For example if you have a tan mole that you have had since you were ten and it turned black, or patchy or even red you would have reason for concern. D is for diameter. Moles should not be greater than I believe 5 or 6 millimeters. If a mole has grown in size many times it will be accompanied by one of the other letters A, B or C. Any of these abnormalities in moles need to be addressed by a physician the sooner the better. If Mary were my friend and she were able to answer no to the ABCD melanoma questions I would still encourage her to make an appointment with her physician.Skin cancer can appear anywhere on the body, moles are not the only site for skin cancer. It is for this reason I would still be concerned for Mary. It is a new spot, and it is large and brown. This â€Å"new† large brown spot on Mary’s skin could be the very early stages of malignant melanoma and could be removed and biopsied by her physician. Another reason I would be suspicious of this brown spot on Mary’s skin is the amount of time she has spent in the sun without protection. I am going to say that Mary’s friend that told her not to worry about it is not looking out for Mary’s best interests.Perhaps she wants Mary out of the Tennis Club Championship so her chances of winning are better? It is important for everyone to know how to screen themselves for many things. The ABCD’s of skin cancer are well known to my family, especially my children. They get quite tired of me looking at their moles routinely. We have lived in Arizona for 18 years and we love the outdoors, so exposure to the Sun’s harmful rays is unavoidable even with sunscreen there is going to be some damage. Being aware of what your bodies normal are can literally save your life.My Mom had a large melanoma on her shoulder, and watching her go through the treatment was painful. She was lucky, as she survived and still golfs just about every day. 2. What is the importance of membranes in the body? What are the three types of membranes? Compare and contrast each type. What homeostatic imbalances may occur relating to membranes, and what are their implications? Membranes are important to the body because they cover body surfaces, line body cavities and act as a protective covering for organs they can also provide lubrication that allows an organ to rub against another organ without causing harm.There are three types of membranes in the human body; serous, cutaneous and mucous. There is a fourth membrane which is synovial it it different from the other three in that it is composed entirely of connective tissue whereas the other three are composed of both connective and epithelial tissues. Each of them plays their own role in maintaining the bodies’ homeostatic balance keeping us healthy and alive. Serous membranes make up the lining of the closed ventral cavities. It’s main purpose is to prevent and or reduce friction between internal organs.It consists of two layers the visceral which covers the outside of an organ and the parietal l ayer which lines a body cavity. An example of this would be lungs. They have both a visceral and parietal layer and lining. This allows for the lungs to expand and deflate with inhalation and exhalation. The serous membrane of the lungs prevents them from creating friction with the heart and diaphragm. A good example of a homeostatic imbalance of the serous membrane is a pneumothorax. There a different types of pneumothorax’ for my example I will use a traumatic pneumothorax, which could be the result of being stabbed.Blood can fill up in the serous membrane of the lung which will cause it to collapse, when this happens it becomes extremely difficult and painful for the patient to breath. If left untreated it can be fatal, the patient go into respiratory failure and can bleed to death. A chest tube needs to be inserted to allow the blood and or air to drain out thereby re-inflating the lung and allowing the patient to breath. I have seen these when I worked in a trauma center, and have assisted with the insertion of a chest tube it is not pretty and often done quickly.Serous membranes are vital to life, and upsetting them or destroying them can lead to painful or even fatal consequences. Cutaneous membranes are our â€Å"suits† they cover our bodies and make them appealing to look at. Of course they have more important functions than looking good. The cutaneous membrane functions to protect us from chemical, thermal and bacterial damage. It is our raincoat so to speak and aids in the regulation of body temperature. The receptors in our cutaneous membranes alert us when we are in contact with hot, cold or sharp things and give us time to get away from the danger.When I curl my hair and the iron just brushes up against my neck I instantly feel the hot and pull the iron away, usually spilling my coffee which can land on my feet which can cause me to jump back. Many things can and will upset our bodies homeostatic balance if our Cutaneous membranes are damaged. One such example would be a cactus needles. Last month we had a four year old come in to the ER, she fell into a cactus I cannot remember what kind but there were literally hundreds of cactus needles in her back and arms.Pulling them out one at a time was not going to work. The doctor had seen on â€Å"Real stories of the ER† a similar situation where they used hair wax remover to pull them out. Surprisingly it worked; of course the girl was sedated with ketamine. The parents were not sedated and Mom passed out. If left in the girls skin, they would most likely have become infected and she could have ended up one sick little girl. The cutaneous membrane does what it can to protect us from outside invaders, but it can only do so much and sometimes it fails.Another example is a preterm baby when they are delivered one of our major concerns is their body temperature; we need to get them warm and keep them warm. We initially wipe of the material left on them from the delivery and continuously changed the blankets they are wrapped in with warm ones. Their skin is not developed enough to keep body heat in, so we have to provide a second skin until they are stable and in an incubator. Mucous membranes, these I know well. They serve to excrete mucous in the respiratory digestive and urogenital tracts.If we are unable to secrete mucous, it can create all kinds of havoc on our bodies. When a patient is intubated and placed on a ventilator they are unable clear their own mucous secretions and it is imperative that we do it for them. We use inline suction; simply put we advance a suction catheter down their trachea just to the carina stimulating a cough and then pull back the catheter while suctioning the mucous out. If this is not done enough a patient can end up with what we call Ventilator Acquired Pneumonia. This can be fatal or at the very least extend their stay in the ICU.Keeping a patient’s lungs clear of mucous is essential to their recovery. Synovial membranes serve to provide movement in our joints, by producing synovial fluid that reduces friction between moveable joints. Unlike the other three membranes that were discussed, synovial membranes are composed of only connective tissue. I have gained a new appreciation of my synovial membranes, specifically those located in my lumbar spine. Friday I had to go in and have a spinal ablation done because my synovial membranes are not doing their job and thereby causing my excruciating back pain.Friction in any joint or lack of synovial fluid can cause bone on bone rubbing which can destroy joints, and gravely limit a person’s ability to move around independently. The membranes that cover our bodies inside and out play a vital role in maintain our homeostatic balance and allowing us to live life to the fullest. Any upset in these membranes can carry some pretty serious consequences and it is important both as a health care professional and a Mom to have the knowledge necessary to identify when there is a problem be able to assess it and put a plan of care into action to regain homeostasis. How to cite The ABCD Rule: Detecting the Symptoms of Skin Cancer, Papers